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CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC
Syngony Tetragonal
Symmetry Class 4/mmm
Lattice Constants, Angstrom a=4.64
c=3.06
Cleavability (100),(110), imperfect
OPTICAL
Refractive Index at ne for “o”-ray 1.3786
Refractive Index ne for “e”-ray 1.3904
Refractive Index at nF’-C’ for “o”-ray 0.0034
Refractive Index nF’-C’ for “e”-ray 0.0110
Thermal Coefficient of Refractive Index
at 3.39 microns for +/-60 deg C bo=(0.15...0.10) x 10-5
be=(0.10...0.04) x 10-5
Transmission Range, microns 0.13-7.0
THERMAL
Thermal Linear Expansion, deg C-1
for +/-60 deg C
^ to c-axis (6.23...9.25) x 10-6
|| to c-axis (10.86..14.54) x 10-6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/(kg•deg C) 0.9200 x 103
Melting Point, deg C 1255
MECHANICAL
Density, g/cm3 at 20 deg C 3.18
Mohs Hardness 6
Vickers Microhardness, Pa
^ to c-axis 441 x 107
|| to c-axis 289 x 107
Constants of Elastic Compliance, Pa-1 S11=12.45 x 10-12
S12=-7.16 x 10-12
S13=-1.66 x 10-12
S33 =5.94 x 10-12
S44=17.54 x 10-12
S66=10.53 x 10-12
Young Modulus (E), Pa
^ to c-axis 16.91 x 1010
|| to c-axis 7.97 x 1010
Shear Modulus (G), Pa
^ to c-axis 5.71 x 1010
|| to c-axis 9.52 x 1010
Poisson Ratio
|| to c-axis 0.577
CHEMICAL
Molecular Weight 62.32
Solubility
in water, gram/100 cm3 0.0076
in acids soluble
Leak Rate: <2x10(-10) atm cc/sec He
Parallelism: <3 Arc Minutes
Flange Material: 304/316 Stn. Stl.
Flatness: l /4@ 632nm Transmitted Wavefront
Surface Finish: 20/10 Scratch/Dig
Thermal Range: -100 to 200oC
Operating Conditions
The thermal ratings specified are safe operating limits determined by various factors including
material properties, mechanical design, and the intended operating environment. Temperature
ratings for various mounting options may reduce the operating range of a window assembly.
All assemblies have a maximum thermal gradient of 25ºC per minute and may be damaged if
this limit is exceeded.
Refr. Index n vs. Wavelength l
WAVELENGTH, REFRACTIVE INDEX
MICRONS no ne
0.2 1.4231 1.4367
0.5 1.3797 1.3916
1.0 1.3736 1.3852
2.0 1.3686 1.3797
3.0 1.3618 1.3724
4.0 1.3525 1.3622
5.0 1.3400 1.3487
6.0 1.3242 1.3315
7.0 1.3044 1.3101
Internal Transmittance ti (l)
vs. Wavelength l
WAVELENGTH, INTERNAL
MICRONS TRANSMITTANCE
0.2 0.95
0.5 0.97
1.0 0.97
3.0 0.97
5.0 0.97
6.0 0.91
7.0 0.54
8.0 0.12